Innovantes de Reboisement: la Chine sur la voie de la Gestion Durable des Forêts
The Restoration Initiative (TRI) worked to pioneer sustainable forest management in China’s state-owned forest farms (SFFs), which cover a whopping 77 million hectares of the country’s landscape and employ roughly 750,000 people. These forests have traditionally been mismanaged and utilized for excessive timber harvesting, leading to soil degradation and fragmented ecosystems. TRI’s project, piloted in Chengde, Ganzhou, and Bijie, aimed to reverse these trends by implementing forest landscape restoration (FLR) practices.
Transforming State-Owned Forest Farms
TRI’s project in China centered around working with State Forest Farms (SFFs) to develop and implement sustainable forest management and restoration plans. These plans were designed to integrate forest ecology with diversified production beyond timber, aiming to deliver ecosystem services such as biodiversity conservation, soil stability, and carbon sequestration. The project spans three distinct sites—Chengde in Hebei, Ganzhou in Jiangxi, and Bijie in Guizhou—across seven state-owned forest farms.
Major Milestones and Impact
Over a five year lifespan, TRI’s project in China yielded significant achievements in restoring degraded landscapes. The project successfully brought a total area of 229,831 hectares under restoration, with the same astounding amount of landmass undergoing improved management. Surpassing the initial targets, this restoration work has greatly improved the ecological health of the regions, providing essential ecosystem services such as clean water, enhanced soil productivity, and increased carbon storage.
The involvement and active engagement of local communities were pivotal to the project’s success, with 63,000 direct beneficiaries reaping the rewards of holistic ecosystem restoration. These community members participated in various capacity-building activities, training sessions, and workshops aimed at enhancing forest management practices and promoting sustainable livelihoods.… Read the rest